高中英语语法讲义 冠词 最新 3页

高中英语语法讲义第一章冠词目录1.概说2.不定冠词的用法3.定冠词的用法4.零冠词的用法(内部资料，翻版必究)伟明培训学校15526570088/99/18 高中语法系列讲座之一冠词(1)一.概说1．定义：是一种_________，主要用于_______，__________限定作用。2．分类：（1）不定冠词（IndefiniteArticle）:a/an___university,___umbrella,__European,___S（2）定冠词（DefiniteArticle）:thethehouse,thehonour二不定冠词的用法1．________________________________________,不强调数目。Aplaneisamachinethatcanfly.Asteelworkermakessteel.2.______________，相当于____________或_________Aboyiswaitingforyouatthedoor.Helenhasbeenadmittedtoawesternuniversity.3.表示“________”或“_________”Themarriedcoupleexpectedtohaveadaughter.Heearnedonlytwentydollarsaday.4.用在___________________________.HewantstobeanEdison.ThemuseumownstwoRambrandsandaVanGogh.5.用在________________________．　A.作为一名校长他是成功的．___________________________________B.和你在一起工作很高兴．_______________________________________C.Hegotabigsurprisewhenhesawallthosebooksonthefloor.D.他物理方面的知识很丰富．__________________________________E.Wouldyoupleasegivemealift?6.用于________________________________________________________A.It’sawonderfultea./atastysoup./agoodcheese.B.I’dlikeacoffee./abeer.C.他们被大雨淋了.____________________________________________D.今天早晨有一股冷风.________________________________________三定冠词的用法1．特指_________________;________________人/物；_____________都知道的人/物。1）这些是我想要的书.____________________________________2）Theyliveinaverynicehouse.Infrontofthehouse,thereisatalltree.3）把门关上.___________________________________________2.用在__________________________________________________________________,________,_________,__________,__________,__________,A.Lastnighttherewas___fullmoon.B.It’s___verycoldnightand____terriblewindisblowing.C.It’s____smallworld! 高中语法系列讲座之一冠词(2)3.用在_______________名词前in/on/tothesouthofChina但：__________________,_________________________Go____westfortwoblocks,thenturnleft.Atownthatlies___eastoftheRhine.Thegirl________________ishernephew.（在左侧）Shedoesn’tliketolivein_____suburbs.(在郊区)4.表示____________________.1).Ahorseisausefulanimal.____________________________________.2).Thehorseisausefulanimal._________________________________3).Horsesareusefulanimals.___________________________________4).____tigercanbedangerous.5).____tigerisindangerofbecomingextinct.5.表示_______________________1).电脑是一种很有用的发明.______________________________________2).谁发明了电话?______________________________________6.用于________________________前.A.汤姆是他们中跳得最高的.____________________________________B.Sheisthemostbeautifulwoman.C.Sheisamostbeautifulwoman.D.他是他们俩个中较高的一个.___________________________________E.越年青学习英语就越容易.______________________________________7．用于_____________前1).他总是第一个来,最后一个走.__________________________________LessonFive=Lesson5=____________________第二次世界大战__________________=_________________Thenhecopiedthearticleasecondtime.8.用于____________前，表示________________.playthepiano/________/__________.9.在_______________前，表“_______________________________”theGreens10.在____________________复数形式前1).这种车是在80年代制造的.______________________________________2).我猜这个人有40左右岁.________________________________________3).Inthe1870s,whenhewasalreadyinhisfifties,hebegantolearnRussia.11.在____________,__________________,___________________前.1).并不只有盲人才犯这种错误._____________________________________2).Thedoctorsareworkinghardtorescuethedying./thewounded.12._____________________________________，表“________________________”1).Theywerepaidbytheweek.2).我们按镑来卖桔子.___________________________________________3).Wesellorangesbyweight.13.“______________________（in/on/by）+____________________名词”1).我打在他的头上(脸上).______________________________________.2).他抓住了我的胳膊.__________________________________________.